Welding is a fabrication or a
sculptural process for joining two materials. Welding process is carried out by
melting the work pieces and adding a filler material to form a pool of molten
material which after cooling becomes a strong joint. The filler, the base
metal, the base metal coating used during welding and the subsequent gases that
are formed during the welding process release small and solid particles in the
air which forms a plum. This plum is called as welding fumes. Fumes are
produced in all welding processes, but maximum fumes are produced in arc
welding process.
Exposure to the welding fumes can
cause various health problems. When these fumes are inhaled, they enter into
the blood, brain nerve cells, spinal cord and other organs. This causes short
term and long term health effects. The short term effects include metal fume
fever, irritation of eyes, coughing, wheezing, shortness of breath, bronchitis,
pulmonary edema etc. The long term effects include serious diseases such as
lung cancer, urinary tract cancer, asthma,
pneumonia, emphysema etc. Many of the workers who are
working in factories, construction companies, manufacturing, mining and steel
industries who have the maximum exposure to the welding fumes are suffered from
some sort of respiratory illness or pulmonary infection.
‘Powertech Pollution Controls’
which is one of the leading pollution control companies has come up with a
device called as ‘Fume Extractor’ to take care of all the above problems. The
brand name of this machine is ‘FumeKiller.
welding fume extractor is one of
the pollution control machines which is specially designed to clean the
environment where welding is done. It is the machine which is capable of capturing
all types of fumes which are produced during the welding process.
Soldering Fume Extractor & Smoke Remover Systems
Soldering is the process in which
two or more metals are joined together by melting a filler material and making
it flow through the joint. A chemical called flux is used as a cleaning agent that
is used in combination with the solder to remove the oxidation from base and
the filler metals. Unlike welding, soldering does not require melting of the
base metals. The process of soldering is used in plumbing, making electronic
components and in metal works from waterproofing to jewelry making.
As heating and melting is
involved, generation of fumes is very obvious in the process of soldering. The
flux used in the soldering process cleans the surfaces which are to be joined,
it helps to increase the flow of the solder to produce good joint as well as it
prevents oxidation of the base materials which may result in weakening the
joint. The flux material usually used in soldering process contains rosins. Rosin
is a naturally occurring resinous material which is obtained from pine trees
and is in the solid state.
Soldering fume extractor plays a vital role in protecting from all these
bad effects of soldering fumes. Soldering fume extractor is a device or a
system which acts fumes generated in the process of soldering by absorbing the
harmful ingredients in it. This device thus helps to keep the work area safe
and clean. ‘Powertech Pollution Controls’ which is one of the leading companies
in pollution control has come up with soldering fume extractor with the brand
name as ‘FumeKiller®’. This device has suction capacity ranging from 250 CMH to
8000 CMH which can take care of all types of fumes generated in soldering
processes like dip tinning, wave soldering etc.
Mist Collector used to remove the mist thus helping effectively in pollution control
Mist is formed in chemical and
manufacturing industries by three different methods. In mechanical methods, physical shearing type forces may break up or atomize a
liquid to form an aerosol mist. Mists created by mechanical methods are larger
in size i.e. more than 1 micron in size. In cooling methods, when a gas stream
is saturated with vapor and is exposed to a temperature drop, the cooled vapor
in the gas stream will be condensed to form a mist. The particles which are
formed in cooling methods are usually less than 1 micron in size. In the
process of reactions, the chemical reactions between two or more gases in
specific temperature and under specific pressure, creates mist. This type of
mist consists of very tiny particles which are difficult to capture.
Formation of
mist in the industries has many adverse effects. First and most of all the mist
formed due to hazardous chemicals and oils cause serious health problems.
Continuous formation of mist lowers the life of the machines, equipments and
cutting tools, thus increase in maintenance and repairs costs. Also working in
such atmosphere lowers morals of the employees. This reduces overall
productivity of the industry. To get rid of these problems, one of the renowned
pollution control companies, ‘Powertech Pollution Controls’ has come up with a
unique device called as mist collector or mist extractor. This device is
recognized by the name ‘Fume Killer’ in the market.
A mist collector or a mist extractor is a device which is used to remove the mist thus
helping effectively in pollution control. Different types of mechanisms are
used in different types of mist collectors according to their designated use.
The ‘Fume Killer’ of ‘Powertech Pollution Controls’ is well equipped to filter
and control the fumes produced by oils and coolants. These mist
collectors or mist extractors are used to remove mist from the mist generating
sources like,
·
CNC and Non CNC machines.
·
Electro-discharge machines.
·
Induction hardening.
·
Spark erosion machines.
Fume extractors specifically designed to improve work conditions & environment
Broadly, fume can be defined as a
gas or vapor or smoke which has strong smell and is dangerous if inhaled. Fumes
contain solid particles formed due to condensation of metal oxides from
volatilized metals. These are very tiny particles whose size ranges from 0.1 to
1 micron. A micron is one millionth part of a meter.
Fumes are generated from welding,
soldering, paints, chemicals etc. These fumes affect our health and even the
nature around us, badly. Fumes affect on health by causing damage to the
respiratory system and nervous system. The fumes generated from paints and
hazardous chemicals may become the cause for dangerous diseases like cancer. It
affects the nature badly by polluting the air and causing various damages to
the plants.
There are some leading pollution
control companies like Powertech Pollution Controls, who have come up with
effective solutions to the problem of fumes, with their wide range of fume
extracting products. The company manufactures highly engineered fume extractors A fume extractor is a product which removes fumes, mist, fine dust
particles, smoke and fine powder. Powertech Pollution Controls has its own
unique fume extractor with a brand name as ‘FumeKiller®’, which is capable of
removing fumes and dust from the sources like CNC and Non CNC machines, electro
discharge machines, induction hardening, TIG / MIG welding, soldering, dip
tinning, diesel genset exhaust, furnace exhausts, spark erosion machines, die
casting fumes etc.
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Dust collectors for a safe and clean working atmosphere
Dust generation is one of the
major problems in all kind of industries. Through different processes, the dust
is generated and is mixed with the surrounding air. In addition to this, in
manufacturing industries, a metallic dust is also generated by the operations
like grinding, buffing, drilling, milling etc. Both types of dusts have bad
effects on the human body.
To avoid these hazards and to
create safe and clean working atmosphere dust collectors are widely used in the
industries. Both air dust collectors and metal dust collectors are used in
manufacturing industries today. Typically, air dust collectors consist of a fan
that either pushes or pulls the dirty air through some type of filtration. Dust
in the air is collected on the filter and clean air is blown out of the unit.
The filtration generally uses a mechanical process where filter is made up of
porous material like cloth, paper or fiberglass.
This filter is commonly called as net. When air passes through this net, the dust particles get caught in the net. In machining process, the dust follows along with the coolant or the cutting oil. This coolant and cutting oil is made to flow over a porous filter, usually cloth. The coolant or the cutting oil gets collected in the tank below the filter where the metallic dust gets accumulated on the filter. There are various models and mechanisms available in both the types of filters as per their specific intended use.

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This filter is commonly called as net. When air passes through this net, the dust particles get caught in the net. In machining process, the dust follows along with the coolant or the cutting oil. This coolant and cutting oil is made to flow over a porous filter, usually cloth. The coolant or the cutting oil gets collected in the tank below the filter where the metallic dust gets accumulated on the filter. There are various models and mechanisms available in both the types of filters as per their specific intended use.

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